{"id":2650,"date":"2019-07-17T10:53:21","date_gmt":"2019-07-17T10:53:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/blog\/?p=2650"},"modified":"2024-03-26T08:14:01","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T08:14:01","slug":"python-functions-tutorial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/blog\/python\/python-functions\/python-functions-tutorial\/","title":{"rendered":"Python Functions"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Python Functions Tutorial<\/h1>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Python Functions Tutorial<\/strong>, in this tutorial, we will learn Introduction to Function in Python and Type of Functions in Python. Here, You will also learn how to create and call a function in Python which is helpful for any Python developers. Are you looking for the Python functions tutorial with examples or Are you dreaming to become to certified Pro <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/python-training-institute-in-bangalore\/\">Python Developer<\/a>, then stop just dreaming, get your <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/python-certification-course-in-bangalore\/\">Python certification course<\/a> from India\u2019s Leading <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/python-training-institute-in-bangalore\/\">Python training institute<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Do you want to know about how to create and call a function and types of functions in python, then just follow the below mentioned Python functions tutorial for Beginners from <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.com\/\">Prwatech<\/a> and take advanced <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/python-training-institute-in-bangalore\/\">Python training<\/a> like a Pro from today itself under 10+ years of hands-on experienced Professionals.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Introduction to Function in Python<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A function is a block of code that only runs when it is called. You can pass inputs that are known as parameters, into a function. A function gives results by returning data or value. The function is created for the reusability of the same code.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Type of Functions in Python<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We can find three kinds of functions in python:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Built-in Functions in Python<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The First type is built-in functions, such as print() to print the expected value or result, min() to get the minimum value, bool()to get boolean value, etc.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>User-Defined Functions in Python<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The second type is User Defined Functions( UDF), which are functions created by users.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Anonymous functions in Python<\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The third type is \u2018Anonymous functions\u2019, which are also known as lambda functions. They are not declared with the standard keyword<strong>\u2018def\u2019<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>How to create a function in Python<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We have to use \u2018def\u2019 to declare a function followed by a function&#8217;s name. Then we have to add parameters to the function within the parentheses of the function. If we don\u2019t write the return statement, the function will return \u2018None\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ex)<\/strong> deftest():<\/p>\n<p>print(&#8220;Python&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p>return<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Calling a Function<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>To call a function, we have to use the function name followed by round brackets (parenthesis):<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syntax:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>function_name()<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Above function be called a test()<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:\u00a0<\/strong>Python<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Python Function Arguments<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Arguments are given to any function call, while the function mentions the arguments by their parameter names. There are four types of arguments for UDFs.<\/p>\n<p>Default arguments<\/p>\n<p>Required arguments<\/p>\n<p>Keyword arguments<\/p>\n<p>Variable number of arguments<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Default argument<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>During the function call these arguments to take a default value if no argument is passed. We can allocate this default value with the assignment operator denoted by \u2018=\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ex)\u00a0<\/strong>def multi(x,y = 5):<\/p>\n<p>return x * y<\/p>\n<p># Callingmulti() with only single parameter<\/p>\n<p>multi(x=1)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p># Call multi() with both x and y parameters<\/p>\n<p>multi(x=1, y=3)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Required Arguments<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>During function call, these arguments need to be passed with the right order exactly, as shown in the following example:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ex)\u00a0<\/strong>def multi(x,y):<\/p>\n<p>return x * y<\/p>\n<p># Calling function Output<\/p>\n<p>multi(12,5)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>60<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Keyword Arguments<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If we want to check whether all parameters are\u00a0 sequentially or with the right order we use keyword argument. To identify the arguments by parameter names we use these keywords arguments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ex)\u00a0<\/strong># Defining function<\/p>\n<p>def multi(x,y):<\/p>\n<p>return x * y<\/p>\n<p># Calling function with parameters<\/p>\n<p>multi(5,10)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<p># Calling the same function with keyword arguments<\/p>\n<p>plus(x=5, y=10)<\/p>\n<p><strong>output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Variable Number of Arguments:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We can use * args in that case. Let\u2019s see one example.<\/p>\n<p>Ex)\u00a0 # Defining function and try to give more than 2 arguments.<\/p>\n<p>deftest(*args):<\/p>\n<p>for in args:<\/p>\n<p>print(i)<\/p>\n<p># Displaying the output<\/p>\n<p>test(\u2018Variable\u2019,\u2019Number\u2019,\u2019type\u2019,\u2019 argument\u2019)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The variable Number type argument<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Anonymous Functions in Python<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It can take any number of arguments, but can only have one expression.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syntax: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>lambda arguments: expression<\/p>\n<p>The expression is perform and the result is retain:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ex)<\/strong>\u00a0By using the single variable we can use a lambda function<\/p>\n<p>x = lambda b : b + 30<\/p>\n<p>print(x(5))<\/p>\n<p>Output:<\/p>\n<p>35<\/p>\n<p>Ex)\u00a0\u00a0Using more than one variable we can use lambda function as:<\/p>\n<p>avg = lambda x,y :(x+y)\/2<\/p>\n<p>print(avg(5,7))<\/p>\n<p><strong>Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>6.0<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Why use Lambda Functions?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The benefit of lambda is, we can use it as an anonymous function inside another function.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ex)\u00a0<\/strong>deffunc1(a):<br \/>\nreturn lambda b: b * a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We hope you understand Python functions tutorial with examples, python function arguments and Lambda Function in Python Programming concepts. Get success in your career as a <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/python-training-institute-in-bangalore\/\">Python developer<\/a> by being a part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.com\/\">Prwatech<\/a>, India&#8217;s leading <a href=\"https:\/\/prwatech.in\/python-training-institute-in-bangalore\/\">Python training institute in Bangalore<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/it1eMykTm5s\" width=\"850\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Python Functions Tutorial &nbsp; Python Functions Tutorial, in this tutorial, we will learn Introduction to Function in Python and Type of Functions in Python. Here, You will also learn how to create and call a function in Python which is helpful for any Python developers. Are you looking for the Python functions tutorial with examples [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,1675],"tags":[403],"class_list":["post-2650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-python","category-python-functions","tag-python-functions-tutorial"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Python Functions Tutorial with Examples | Type of Functions in Python<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore Python Functions Tutorial with examples concept. 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